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Old Mutual is committed to recruiting, developing and retaining highly effective people that maintain the highest ethical standards in all business practices. To create and sustain an environment that supports this, we review our employment practices regularly, and in so doing, ensure a culture of renewal, growth and reward for high performing individuals.
 
Members of Old Mutual’s employment equity forum.
 
We believe that the efforts of employees that co-create the success of the company should be appropriately acknowledged. Our pay systems are structured to recognise both the contribution of individuals, and the performance of the business in which they work.

The training and development of all employees, including directors, remains a priority. In this regard, the Old Mutual Business School provides a holistic learning experience that is aligned with core competencies, business objectives and company strategy.

Employee representatives are consulted regularly on issues affecting employee interests. The company values employee involvement and strives to keep staff informed on all aspects of the business. Communication vehicles include in-house publications, briefings, road shows, the Intranet and email.


WORKPLACE CULTURE

During 2001, under a new leadership team, Old Mutual focused on establishing a value-driven culture now called “Siyakhula, the Old Mutual Way”. All employees in South Africa were engaged in co-creating a set of values that govern Old Mutual’s relationship with its customers, shareholders and the broader South African community. The company values — integrity, commitment, passion and growth — also shape the internal climate for employees.

During 2002, expression was given to these values in a number of ways. Several new employee community participation initiatives were launched, and these are referred to in other sections of this report. Priority was given to a new customer service culture and the customer services division already embodies the values in the service we give to our customers.

Through judicious financial management and the application of strict governances, Old Mutual’s value of integrity is demonstrated in its relationship with its shareholders and the broader business community.

Several workplace programmes were launched during the year for employees. An emphasis on respect for diversity and performance management, and the establishment of the Old Mutual Business School, are some of the initiatives that give expression to our values and vision.


EMPLOYMENT EQUITY AND DIVERSITY

In 2000, OMSA submitted its first employment equity (EE) report to the Department of Labour. Since then, and particularly in 2001, we have made strong headway with the implementation of our EE strategy. This is demonstrated by the appointment of eight black and four female employees in top management. Roughly 40% of OMSA’s operating profits are now under the direct control of black executives.
 
     
     
  OLD MUTUAL EMPLOYMENT EQUITY PROFILE
GROUP
 
EE EMPLOYEES
2002 2001
TOTAL EMPLOYEES
2002 2001
%
2002 2001
BLACK Executive management
Senior management
Total staff
8
27
7 236
7
24
7 406
43
178
13 392
47
164
13 751
18.6
15.1
54
15
15
54
FEMALE Executive management
Senior management
Total staff
4
31
6 615
2
22
6 846
43
178
13 392
47
164
13 751
9.3
17.4
49.3
4
14
50
DISABLED Executive management
Senior management
Total staff
0
0
219
0
1
152
43
178
13 392
47
164
13 751
0
0
1
0
1
1
 
     
     
  Despite the progress achieved, we have a long way to go in some sectors, especially with regard to the number of black people in the management and professional skills categories.

A key challenge is to grow actuarial and accounting skills amongst black people as well as women. We have specific programmes in place to develop these skills (see page 49).

We are also developing an aggressive retention strategy for key employees aimed at achieving a critical mass of black and female managers in senior grades. In support of this strategy, we are developing a programme for Women in Leadership.

Several factors have contributed to the accomplishment of EE goals in 2002. In particular, the active roles played by the managing director and deputy managing directors were crucial to the success of EE initiatives. Placing accountability for EE in business units and linking EE objectives to management bonuses have also been effective initiatives.
 
     
    Diversity training programmes designed to create awareness of the value of a diverse workforce have supported implementation of EE. Other diversity initiatives included Diversity Day celebrations, Disability Day activities, EE networking breakfasts and a focus on women in management.

Disability strategy
Old Mutual became the first South African corporate to launch a Strategy on Disability in the Workplace to coincide with the International Day for the Disabled on 3 December 2002.

This year we will increase our focus on people with disabilities in terms of facilities, recruitment, assessment, skills development, employment practices, and corporate social responsibility.

The percentage of employees with disabilities has grown from 1.2% in 2000 to 1.6% in 2002. Our aim is to increase that number and we are working with other organisations and the Department of Labour to share knowledge and experience.
 
     
 


  HIV/AIDS WORKPLACE PROGRAMME

In support of HIV/AIDS policy, Old Mutual has a comprehensive HIV/AIDS Workplace Intervention Programme. The programme aims to limit the spread of HIV/AIDS and to assist those employees who are HIV-positive with effective disease management.

Employees are never required to disclose their HIV status. Consequently, this is not a factor in determining employment, career or development opportunities.

HIV/AIDS education, care and support are offered to all employees in an environment where staff can participate without fear of discrimination or stigmatisation.

2002 HIV/AIDS workplace interventions included:
HIV Seroprevalence Assessment: Old Mutual undertook a proactive business risk assessment of the possible impact that the HIV/AIDS pandemic holds for our company over the next five years. 67% of employees from around the country participated in this voluntary assessment that delivered a 5% HIV-positive result. The indication that, statistically, one in 20 of our staff across the country was HIV-positive at the time of the assessment had a powerful effect in creating greater HIV/AIDS awareness among Old Mutual staff.

According to Professor Rob Dorrington from the University of Cape Town (UCT) and Convenor of the Aids Committee of the Actuarial Society of South Africa, this result is consistent with expectations for the financial services sector, based on modelling done by the Centre for Actuarial Research at UCT. The assessment results have provided valuable information that can be used to ensure that our human resources practices and policies, and HIV/AIDS programmes remain relevant and responsive.
 
Know Your Status” Campaign: While the results of the Seroprevalence Assessment were important for our business, Old Mutual, as a leader in dealing with HIV/AIDS, also recognises the importance of individuals knowing their HIV status. All employees were therefore offered voluntary free, confidential HIV testing as well as pre- and post-test counselling through an independent service provider.
Education Programme for Staff: This ongoing programme for all employees deals with managing HIV/AIDS in the workplace, provides facts and figures on HIV/AIDS in South Africa, and helps with personal risk assessment. Workshops, attended by approximately 6 000 employees, were held countrywide in 2002.
National Peer Education Programme: This programme has been introduced to equip volunteer employees to support their fellow workers in dealing with HIV/AIDS-related issues. The Peer Education Programme also provides employees with an additional resource for information and education regarding available facilities, programmes as well as workplace policies and practices surrounding HIV/AIDS. In November 2002, Old Mutual’s first group of volunteer peer educators successfully completed the training programme.
 
     
 

 
A Youth Workshop on HIV/AIDS was held for children of Old Mutual employees. Issues such as HIV transmission and prevention, social issues including discrimination, and the stigma associated with the disease, were addressed in a fun learning environment.
HIV/AIDS Disease Management Programme: The Disease Management Programme was developed by Old Mutual Healthcare to support and educate members, to assist them in managing their medical aid benefits optimally, and to contain the increased medical costs resulting from the treatment of HIV/AIDS. It also provides access to complete disease management, including antiretroviral treatment when medically advised. Employees and their dependants who are members of the Old Mutual Staff Medical Aid Fund, as well as all Old Mutual’s service staff and their dependants, have access to this programme.

The clinical management component of the programme aims to optimise member benefits through the most appropriate treatment and drug therapies. Treatment is based on the Old Mutual Healthcare Treatment Protocol that was designed for South Africa, taking affordability and local conditions into account.
 
         
 

  



 
  EMPLOYEE WELLBEING

Old Mutual’s Employee Wellbeing Programme (EWP) continues to provide a valuable confidential, professional counselling and support service to employees and their household dependants on a wide variety of personal issues.

The programme is run in conjunction with the Centre for Human Development. Employees have access to a 24-hour national call centre and counselling is also offered on site at Old Mutual’s head office. During 2002, an email facility was introduced as an alternate means of contacting the service. The largest percentage of EWP users is in the 31 to 40 age group and typically represents middle to senior management.

The benefits of the EWP can be seen in the steady decline in medical aid claims for psychotherapy and social work consultation services submitted to the Old Mutual Staff Medical Aid Fund. In addition, there has been a significant decline in new disability claims stemming from psychiatric and social problems, indicating that intervention programmes, such as the EWP, are having the desired effect.

The intention for 2003 is to widen the focus of the EWP to include more holistic health and lifestyle management and, in particular, a stress management programme.



TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT


Old Mutual is committed to the growth of all our employees. We provide opportunities for training and development in a variety of skills including job-specific skills, and leadership and personal development. During the year under review, R89 million was spent on training, representing 6.7% of payroll. Training of black employees equated to 3.4% of total payroll.

The Department of Labour has selected Old Mutual as a pilot site for the South African Investors in People standard. The government launched this initiative in conjunction with the European Union with the aim of setting basic national skills development standards by March 2005. The national standard is intended to promote people development within organisations and Old Mutual is currently developing the Investors in People process over a three-year period in line with our Group Learning Strategy.
 
     
 
In 2002, Old Mutual was assessed according to a set of standard Investors in People indicators. In this assessment Old Mutual met six of the twelve indicators. Our key strengths included:
top management’s genuine support for people development
the desire to transform the culture of the organisation through Siyakhula
the success of the company’s first Diversity Day
the investment in training and development through the establishment of OMBUS
support for external qualifications
performance contracts, personal development plans and performance appraisals for all staff
mechanisms that recognise and reward excellent performance
commitment to continuous improvement.
 
The indicators that were not met provide us with valuable insight for planning and focusing our training and development initiatives for 2003.

Old Mutual is also committed to the national imperative of skills development and has been accredited as a provider of learning by the Insurance Sector Qualification Authority (INSQA). This is a crucial milestone in the process of implementing skills development within Old Mutual. We are one of the first eight providers who have been accredited in the insurance sector.

Specific training programmes are in place to grow actuarial and accounting skills amongst black people and all women.

These are the Actuarial Transformation Programme (termed the “actuary factory”) and the Training Outside Public Practice Programme (TOPP) involved in the training and accreditation of chartered accountants.

The actuary factory provides bursaries to highly numerate grade 12 learners and supports them through university. We currently have 20 employment equity (EE) bursars and will reach a total of 28 this year. TOPP has eight candidates and seven bursars, all of whom are EE employees.

OMAM has also launched an actuarial and accounting bursary fund that provides financial support to black employees and external bursaries to black students.

Old Mutual Business School
The Old Mutual Business School (OMBUS) is the primary entity through which learning occurs in Old Mutual. Established to promote a learning culture, OMBUS commenced operation in February 2001. In 2002, over 6 400 employees were trained through OMBUS.

This represents almost 11 000 days of learning delivered to the organisation.

A “Blended Learning” approach has been adopted, combining e-learning, short courses, group projects and interactive workshops. The first e-learning modules have been piloted and will be rolled out as part of providing an extensive e-learning platform throughout the business.

A key focus of OMBUS is the accreditation of Leadership Programmes that are run in conjunction with the University of Cape Town’s Graduate School of Business. An internationally recognised OMBUS MBA programme is envisioned, as well as the provision of the Leadership Programmes to Old Mutual companies around the world.

Construction of the OMBUS West Campus is complete and training has commenced in the facility that includes state-of-the-art classrooms, lecture theatres and e-Learning facilities, as well as catering and gym facilities.


REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS

Old Mutual South Africa strives to offer remuneration packages that attract, retain and motivate high calibre employees.

As part of this approach, remuneration is managed on a “total package — cost to company” basis that enables employee flexibility and choice. This involves making tax-efficient and legislatively compliant remuneration options available to maximise the value of packages paid to our staff.

Base salaries for all employees are at market competitive levels and, increasingly, earnings growth beyond these levels is delivered through various incentive arrangements.

The remuneration structures adopted by businesses within the company support their respective strategies. These, together with the total remuneration expense are factored into their business plans.

Incentives
Short term incentive plans support a culture of value-based management. They reward individual, team and business unit performance and are designed to motivate employees to enhance business results. All incentive payments are subject to the scheme being registered with Human Resources and audited by Group Internal Audit.

Our short term incentives continue to evolve in line with improved measures. This applies especially to “line of sight” allowing individuals to see the link between their performance, business results, and reward.

In 2002, differentiation at individual performance level was introduced to a number of business unit schemes, all governed by a generic framework. Based on performance assessment ratings, top performers participating within these schemes qualify for a larger multiple of awarded bonuses. In line with our philosophy of pay for performance, we expect the trend towards individual differentiation to continue in the current year.

Long term incentives are delivered through the Old Mutual plc Group Share Incentive Scheme. During 2002, for the first time, certain categories of sales staff and middle management received a special award under the scheme based on their achievement of high levels of individual performance. This inclusion of exceptional performers had the effect of doubling the membership of the scheme.

Staff benefits
Old Mutual introduced a number of key enhancements to staff benefits during 2002.

Medical Aid
The Board of Trustees of the Old Mutual Staff Medical Aid Fund considered members’ differing needs when introducing one medical aid plan inclusive of four options. These flexible options provide different levels of day-to-day benefits to best suit members’ needs. In addition, the major medical benefit, providing primarily hospital care, was increased from R300 000 to R400 000.

Two management care programmes were introduced to provide additional support to members and their dependants in need of these benefits:

A Mother and Baby Care Programme educates and supports mothers during pregnancy, at birth and after birth.

The Oncology Benefit Management Programme assesses the oncology treatment plan in close consultation with the treating specialist in order to assist members.

The distribution of chronic medication was enhanced by including deliveries to local ScriptNet pharmacies. This member-friendly distribution method allows for face-to-face counselling and healthcare advice on collection of medication.

Life Assurance Benefit
All members who joined the Old Mutual Staff Retirement Fund from 1 April 2002 automatically qualify for the benefit of a core level of life assurance cover, irrespective of their health status. Medical testing is therefore no longer a requirement for acceptance of core cover.

This benefit currently amounts to 2.4 times the member’s annual pensionable earnings and members may voluntarily apply for additional life assurance cover, subject to medical testing and acceptance by the underwriter.

As a result of the positive claims experience in respect of employees who became members of the fund prior to April last year, the Management Board decided to temporarily reduce Old Mutual’s contribution towards the provision of the Life Assurance Benefit. The reduction means that those members now receive an additional employer contribution towards their retirement funding.

Unemployment Insurance Fund
The most significant change to employment practices during the year under review followed the introduction of the new Unemployment Insurance Contributions Act on 1 April 2002. Under the new legislation, all employees are required to contribute to the Unemployment Insurance Fund, irrespective of their level of earnings.

Contributions are calculated at 2% of the staff member’s remuneration, capped at R8 099. Employees contribute 1% from their monthly remuneration, whilst the other 1% is paid by Old Mutual.

The new Act also introduces a variable unemployment benefit scale, dependent on remuneration and length of service. The duration and scale of the maternity benefit has also changed.
 
     
    INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS

In managing its relationship with employees, Old Mutual complies with applicable employment legislation and the labour standards, recommendations and conventions of the International Labour Organisation, as ratified by South Africa.

In August 2002, substantial amendments to the Labour Relations Act and the Basic Conditions of Employment Act were enacted. These amendments have important implications for industrial relations in Old Mutual.

During the year under review, Old Mutual had files on 80 industrial relations related disputes. These involved labour disputes in the CCMA and Labour Court. Approximately 37 have been finalised and Old Mutual was ruled against in only three of these disputes.
 
         
      TRADE UNIONS

As at 31 December 2002, 40% of our staff belonged to a trade union compared with 39% in 2001. The breakdown was as follows:

Trade union representation as at December 2002
  Membership % of total office staff (10 707)
OMREB 3 905 36
SACCAWU 231 2.1
SATAWU 113 1.1
BIFAWU 76 0.7
 
Old Mutual works constructively with trade unions and, in the case of the Old Mutual Representative Employee Body [OMREB, part of the Insurance Banking Trade Union of South Africa (IBSA)], management meets regularly to discuss matters of mutual interest through a non-statutory workplace forum.
 
         
 

  JOB CREATION

During 2002, Old Mutual was a net creator of 104 new jobs, despite 363 retrenchments and normal attrition.

We are mindful of the potential impact of retrenchment on the lives of affected employees, and always strive to find alternatives as far as practically possible. As a result, we endeavour to reduce retrenchments by re-deploying staff to alternative positions within the company.

Where retrenchment is unavoidable, we provide guidance and counselling on career changes and pay double the statutory requirement of one week’s severance pay for each year worked.


EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION

Old Mutual participated in the Best Company to Work For survey run by Deloitte & Touche Human Capital Corporation. An increasing number of companies have taken part in this survey since its inception 3 years ago and, in 2002, Old Mutual rated 45th out of 85 companies surveyed.

The survey incorporates 10 separate dimensions relating to human capital practices. These are: job satisfaction, leadership/ management style, relationships and trust, communication, training and development, rewards/recognition/performance, policies and procedures, change management, diversity, management information. Old Mutual welcomes the survey feedback, challenging us to build on and better each year’s results.
 
         
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